Storm Station

In a volunteer observer's own ground

CWOP network, identified by the register

Identifier
CW4874
Latitude
42.31000 N
Longitude
83.73000 W
Elevation
897 ft
Observed
1:50 AMEDT, 43 minutes ago
Air temperature
57F
Relative humidity
82%
Pressure
30.11inHg
Wind
1mph
Gust
3mph
Wind direction
32°
Precipitation this hour
0in
Precipitation today
0in

Ranking Statistics

In a volunteer observer's own ground

Drawn as the kind of place it stands at. 1,295 instruments in Michigan stand at one.

Station charts

Citizen station CW4874 Report

Rank 860 of 976 in Michigan, Oct 11. The 247 rank orders a state's stations by their 247 score out of 100: how reliably they report, how accurate their readings are against a reference station, how their readings pass their checks, and how they stand against the forecast.

Ranking Statistics

247 score77.5of 100

Michigan median
94.8the median score of 976 stations
Scoring higher
858stations in Michigan
Sharing its score
3ranks 859 to 861
Points deducted
22.518.2 reports received, 4.0 continuity, 0.4 forecast check
Counted at the median
Forecast checknot measured at this station; Michigan median 96.1
Next above
FW8793rank 859; ahead on reports received 51.0% against 48.0%
Next below
GW3507rank 861; behind on reports received 48.0% against 47.8%

Equal scores are ordered by the share of scheduled reports received, then the reports due in the week (the longer record first), then the median arrival, then the longest silence.

  1. Reports receivedweight 3548.116.8 of 35 pointsMichigan median 97.0226 of 470 scheduled reports received in 7 days
  2. Arrivalweight 10100.010.0 of 10 pointsMichigan median 99.9half its reports arrived within 18 s
  3. Continuityweight 1060.46.0 of 10 pointsMichigan median 100.0longest silence 3.7 h, on a schedule of one report every 21 min
  4. Accuracyweight 20100.020.0 of 20 pointsMichigan median 100.0its temperature against the airport station KYIP, 11.7 miles away, over 132 readings: typical difference 2.0 °F beyond a steady offset of +0.5 °F
  5. Instrument checksweight 15100.015.0 of 15 pointsMichigan median 100.00 of 132 readings failed their check against its reference station
  6. Forecast checkweight 10-9.6 of 10 points, at the medianMichigan median 96.1-

The score is the weighted mean of its six parts, from the last 7 days. How a station is ranked sets out each part.

How each part is scored
Reports received
Full marks for every scheduled report received, none for none, in proportion between
Arrival
Full marks for a median arrival within 10 min, none at 60 min
Continuity
Full marks for a longest silence of 3 reports or less (63 min), none for 72 (25.2 h)
Accuracy
Full marks within 2.7 °F of its reference, typically, none beyond 9.2 °F
Instrument checks
Full marks for no reading failed, none for 5 per cent or more
Forecast check
Full marks within 2 °F of the forecast on average, none at 8 °F
Time to reach Storm Station
18 s9 in 10 within 30 s
Against its reference, 30 days
+0.5 °Fwarmer than the airport station KYIP, 12 miles away, on average over 136 readings; typical difference 2.0 °F

The reports received are counted from the network's own archive of this station's reports. Its 247 rank is counted from Storm Station's own record, which holds less than 7 days of it so far: 226 of 470 scheduled reports received, 48.0%.

Against its reference: each temperature this station reports is compared with the nearest airport or climate reference station that reported within half an hour, up to 15 miles away. The figure is its reading less the reference's, on average, as both were reported; the typical difference is the root mean square. The difference in height is shown where both heights are known.

Chart of the 976 ranked stations in Michigan on Oct 11 by the share of their scheduled reports received in Storm Station's own record, up to 7 days, in tenths: 0 to 9 per cent, 3; 10 to 19 per cent, 49; 20 to 29 per cent, 13; 30 to 39 per cent, 6; 40 to 49 per cent, 80; 50 to 59 per cent, 114; 60 to 69 per cent, 9; 70 to 79 per cent, 65; 80 to 89 per cent, 86; 90 to 99 per cent, 306; 100 per cent, 245. Citizen station CW4874 received 48.0 per cent, 226 of 470 scheduled reports, rank 860 of 976.WHERE IT RANKS IN MICHIGAN, Oct 11THIS ONE: 48.0%, 226 OF 470, RANK 860 OF 976PER CENT OF SCHEDULED REPORTS RECEIVEDIN STORM STATION'S OWN RECORD, UP TO 7 DAYS1101000 to 9310 to 194920 to 291330 to 39640 to 498050 to 5911460 to 69970 to 796580 to 898690 to 99306100245STATIONS, LOG SCALE
Chart of Citizen station CW4874's rank in Michigan by how it reported, day by day, from 2026-10-05 to 2026-10-11: 2026-10-05 rank 742 of 952; 2026-10-06 rank 855 of 965; 2026-10-07 rank 897 of 983; 2026-10-08 rank 880 of 982; 2026-10-09 rank 877 of 953; 2026-10-10 rank 876 of 953; 2026-10-11 rank 860 of 976.ITS RANK IN MICHIGAN, DAY BY DAYRANK, FIRST AT THE TOP12505007501,000Oct 5Oct 7Oct 9Oct 11
The ranking these charts were drawn from, as tables
Share of scheduled reports receivedStations
100%245
90 to 99%306
80 to 89%86
70 to 79%65
60 to 69%9
50 to 59%114
40 to 49%80
30 to 39%6
20 to 29%13
10 to 19%49
0 to 9%3
DayRankStations rankedShare received
Oct 11, 202686097648.0%
Oct 10, 202687695345.3%
Oct 9, 202687795345.6%
Oct 8, 202688098248.1%
Oct 7, 202689798344.1%
Oct 6, 202685596547.3%
Oct 5, 202674295265.0%

Station report

Citizen station CW4874, in 4 sheets

Drawn from its report of undefined, in the manner of the Field Book, and opened beside the plates that explain each part of it.

1The wind

Contents

From the north northeast (32 degrees) at 1 mph, gusting 3 mph: force 1, a light air on the Beaufort scale.

Plan of the wind at Citizen station CW4874, north up: blowing from 32 degrees, the north northeast, at 1 miles an hour, gusting 3; beside it the Beaufort scale from calm to hurricane force, force 1, light air, marked.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT CW4874FIG. C THE WIND AT CITIZEN STATION CW4874PLAN, NORTH UP: THE WIND AS REPORTED, AND WHERE IT SITS ON THE BEAUFORT SCALENESWTHE STATIONFROM 32°BEAUFORT FORCELEAST WIND, MPH0CALM01LIGHT AIR1NOW, 1 MPH2LIGHT BREEZE43GENTLE BREEZE84MODERATE BREEZE135FRESH BREEZE196STRONG BREEZE257NEAR GALE328GALE399STRONG GALE4710STORM5511VIOLENT STORM6412HURRICANE FORCE73TITLECitizen station CW4874, the windSTATION REPORT · CWOP CW4874TYPEPLAN north upSCALENOT TO SCALEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 1 of 4DATE2026-10-11IDSR-CW4874-1DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-EVT-150, FB-ENG-008

From the Field Book

2The column

Contents

At 897 ft above sea level, 3 per cent of the atmosphere's air lies below the station. The standard atmosphere puts the pressure there at 28.96 inHg and the temperature at 55.8 F; the station's altimeter setting of 30.11 inHg means its barometer reads 29.15 inHg; it reports 57.0 F, 1.2 F warmer than standard.

Section from sea level of where Citizen station CW4874 stands in the atmosphere, height to scale: the station 897 feet above sea level with 3 per cent of the air below it; the standard atmosphere's pressure there, 28.96 inches of mercury, and temperature, 55.8 degrees Fahrenheit; the altimeter setting of 30.11 and the station pressure it means, 29.15.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT CW4874FIG. D WHERE CITIZEN STATION CW4874 STANDS IN THE ATMOSPHERESECTION FROM SEA LEVEL, HEIGHT TO SCALE, THE STATION IN THE STANDARD ATMOSPHEREFT ABOVE SEA LEVEL05,00010,00015,000SEA LEVEL, 29.92 inHg IN THE STANDARD ATMOSPHERECITIZEN STATION CW48743 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW IT897 FT10 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 2,890 FT20 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 6,050 FT30 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 9,540 FT40 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 13,470 FTSTANDARD PRESSURE HERE28.96 inHgSTANDARD TEMPERATURE HERE55.8 FALTIMETER SETTING, REPORTED30.11 inHgITS BAROMETER READS29.15 inHgTEMPERATURE, REPORTED57.0 FTITLECitizen station CW4874, the columnSTATION REPORT · CWOP CW4874TYPESECTIONSCALEHEIGHT TO SCALEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 2 of 4DATE2026-10-11IDSR-CW4874-2DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-ENG-001, FB-ENG-003

From the Field Book

3The sun

Contents

On Oct 11 the noon sun stands 40 degrees above the horizon at 42.31 N, and the day is 11 h 07 min long. Level ground there takes 65 per cent of the noon sunlight a surface facing the sun would.

Elevation of the noon sun at Citizen station CW4874, angles true: on Oct 11 it stands 40 degrees above the horizon, against 71 at the June solstice, 48 at the equinoxes and 24 at the December solstice; the day is 11 h 07 min long.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT CW4874FIG. E THE SUN AT CITIZEN STATION CW4874ELEVATION LOOKING WEST, SOUTH TO THE LEFT: THE NOON SUN ON THE DAY OF THE REPORT, AND AT THE SOLSTICES AND EQUINOXES; ANGLES TRUETHE STATIONJUNE SOLSTICE 71°EQUINOXES 48°DECEMBER SOLSTICE 24°OCT 11, 40°SOUTHANGLES TRUE; THE RAYS ARE OF ONE LENGTH AND DRAW DIRECTION ONLYDAY LENGTH 11 H 07 MINLEVEL GROUND TAKES 65 PER CENT OF THE NOON SUN A FACING SURFACE WOULDLATITUDE 42.31 N; THE SUN'S DECLINATION -7.2°TITLECitizen station CW4874, the sunSTATION REPORT · CWOP CW4874TYPEELEVATIONSCALEANGLES TRUEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 3 of 4DATE2026-10-11IDSR-CW4874-3DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-ENG-007

From the Field Book

4The instrument

Contents

A weather instrument, 897 ft above sea level. Its latest report is written on the sensors that made it.

Elevation of the instrument, Citizen station CW4874, each sensor drawn and labelled with what it read: air temperature, 57.0 f; precipitation gauge, 0.00 in today.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT CW4874FIG. F THE INSTRUMENTELEVATION OF THE INSTRUMENT, EACH SENSOR WITH WHAT IT READANTENNA, SENDING BY SATELLITE-AIR TEMPERATURE57.0 FPRECIPITATION GAUGE0.00 IN TODAYSCHEMATIC; THE SPACING BETWEEN SENSORS IS NOT TO SCALETITLECitizen station CW4874, the instrumentSTATION REPORT · CWOP CW4874TYPEELEVATIONSCALESCHEMATICREVAS REPORTED SHEET 4 of 4DATE2026-10-11IDSR-CW4874-4DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-INS-001

From the Field Book

Near Citizen station CW4874