Storm Station

In a volunteer observer's own ground

CWOP network, identified by the register

Identifier
GW6149
Latitude
40.42000 N
Longitude
78.26000 W
Elevation
1,201 ft
Rank
1,226of 1,252 in Pennsylvania, Oct 6
Air temperature
46F
Relative humidity
70%
Pressure
30.25inHg
Wind
0mph
Gust
3mph
Wind direction
38°
Precipitation this hour
0in
Precipitation today
0in

In a volunteer observer's own ground

Drawn as the kind of place it stands at. 1,528 instruments in Pennsylvania stand at one.

Station charts

Citizen station GW6149 Report

Rank 1,226 of 1,252 in Pennsylvania, Oct 6. The 247 rank orders a state's stations by their 247 score out of 100: how reliably they report, how accurate their readings are against a reference station, how their readings pass their checks, and how they stand against the forecast.

247 score61.6of 100

  1. Reports receivedweight 3514.879 of 535 scheduled reports received in 7 days
  2. Arrivalweight 10100.0half its reports arrived within 15 s
  3. Continuityweight 1015.2longest silence 3.7 h, on a schedule of one report every 5 min
  4. Accuracyweight 20100.0its temperature against the airport station KAOO, 8.8 miles away, over 37 readings: typical difference 2.2 °F beyond a steady offset of +0.5 °F
  5. Instrument checksweight 15100.00 of 37 readings failed their check against its reference station
  6. Forecast checkweight 10--

The score is the weighted mean of its six parts, from the last 7 days. How a station is ranked sets out each part.

Rank
1,226of 1,252 in Pennsylvania, Oct 6
Time to reach Storm Station
16 s9 in 10 within 31 s
Against its reference, 30 days
+0.6 °Fwarmer than the airport station KAOO, 8.8 miles away, on average over 44 readings; typical difference 2.1 °F

The reports received are counted from the network's own archive of this station's reports. Its 247 rank is counted from Storm Station's own record, which holds less than 7 days of it so far: 79 of 535 scheduled reports received, 14.7%.

Against its reference: each temperature this station reports is compared with the nearest airport or climate reference station that reported within half an hour, up to 15 miles away. The figure is its reading less the reference's, on average, as both were reported; the typical difference is the root mean square. The difference in height is shown where both heights are known.

Chart of the 1,252 ranked stations in Pennsylvania on Oct 6 by the share of their scheduled reports received in Storm Station's own record, up to 7 days, in tenths: 0 to 9 per cent, 5; 10 to 19 per cent, 51; 20 to 29 per cent, 15; 30 to 39 per cent, 18; 40 to 49 per cent, 176; 50 to 59 per cent, 109; 60 to 69 per cent, 95; 70 to 79 per cent, 27; 80 to 89 per cent, 90; 90 to 99 per cent, 331; 100 per cent, 335. Citizen station GW6149 received 14.7 per cent, 79 of 535 scheduled reports, rank 1,226 of 1,252.WHERE IT RANKS IN PENNSYLVANIA, Oct 6THIS ONE: 14.7%, 79 OF 535, RANK 1,226 OF 1,252PER CENT OF SCHEDULED REPORTS RECEIVEDIN STORM STATION'S OWN RECORD, UP TO 7 DAYS1101000 to 9510 to 195120 to 291530 to 391840 to 4917650 to 5910960 to 699570 to 792780 to 899090 to 99331100335STATIONS, LOG SCALE
Chart of Citizen station GW6149's rank in Pennsylvania by how it reported, day by day, from 2026-10-05 to 2026-10-06: 2026-10-05 rank 1,189 of 1,219; 2026-10-06 rank 1,226 of 1,252.ITS RANK IN PENNSYLVANIA, DAY BY DAYRANK, FIRST AT THE TOP15001,0001,500Oct 5Oct 6
The ranking these charts were drawn from, as tables
Share of scheduled reports receivedStations
100%335
90 to 99%331
80 to 89%90
70 to 79%27
60 to 69%95
50 to 59%109
40 to 49%176
30 to 39%18
20 to 29%15
10 to 19%51
0 to 9%5
DayRankStations rankedShare received
Oct 6, 20261,2261,25214.7%
Oct 5, 20261,1891,21914.9%

Station report

Citizen station GW6149, in 4 sheets

Drawn from its report of undefined, in the manner of the Field Book, and opened beside the plates that explain each part of it.

1The wind

Contents

Calm.

Plan of the wind at Citizen station GW6149, north up: calm; beside it the Beaufort scale from calm to hurricane force, force 0, calm, marked.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT GW6149FIG. C THE WIND AT CITIZEN STATION GW6149PLAN, NORTH UP: THE WIND AS REPORTED, AND WHERE IT SITS ON THE BEAUFORT SCALENESWTHE STATIONCALMBEAUFORT FORCELEAST WIND, MPH0CALM0NOW, 0 MPH1LIGHT AIR1GUST, 3 MPH2LIGHT BREEZE43GENTLE BREEZE84MODERATE BREEZE135FRESH BREEZE196STRONG BREEZE257NEAR GALE328GALE399STRONG GALE4710STORM5511VIOLENT STORM6412HURRICANE FORCE73TITLECitizen station GW6149, the windSTATION REPORT · CWOP GW6149TYPEPLAN north upSCALENOT TO SCALEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 1 of 4DATE2026-10-06IDSR-GW6149-1DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-EVT-150, FB-ENG-008

From the Field Book

2The column

Contents

At 1,201 ft above sea level, 4 per cent of the atmosphere's air lies below the station. The standard atmosphere puts the pressure there at 28.65 inHg and the temperature at 54.7 F; the station's altimeter setting of 30.25 inHg means its barometer reads 28.96 inHg; it reports 46.0 F, 8.7 F colder than standard.

Section from sea level of where Citizen station GW6149 stands in the atmosphere, height to scale: the station 1,201 feet above sea level with 4 per cent of the air below it; the standard atmosphere's pressure there, 28.65 inches of mercury, and temperature, 54.7 degrees Fahrenheit; the altimeter setting of 30.25 and the station pressure it means, 28.96.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT GW6149FIG. D WHERE CITIZEN STATION GW6149 STANDS IN THE ATMOSPHERESECTION FROM SEA LEVEL, HEIGHT TO SCALE, THE STATION IN THE STANDARD ATMOSPHEREFT ABOVE SEA LEVEL05,00010,00015,000SEA LEVEL, 29.92 inHg IN THE STANDARD ATMOSPHERECITIZEN STATION GW61494 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW IT1,201 FT10 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 2,890 FT20 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 6,050 FT30 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 9,540 FT40 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 13,470 FTSTANDARD PRESSURE HERE28.65 inHgSTANDARD TEMPERATURE HERE54.7 FALTIMETER SETTING, REPORTED30.25 inHgITS BAROMETER READS28.96 inHgTEMPERATURE, REPORTED46.0 FTITLECitizen station GW6149, the columnSTATION REPORT · CWOP GW6149TYPESECTIONSCALEHEIGHT TO SCALEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 2 of 4DATE2026-10-06IDSR-GW6149-2DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-ENG-001, FB-ENG-003

From the Field Book

3The sun

Contents

On Oct 6 the noon sun stands 44 degrees above the horizon at 40.42 N, and the day is 11 h 24 min long. Level ground there takes 70 per cent of the noon sunlight a surface facing the sun would.

Elevation of the noon sun at Citizen station GW6149, angles true: on Oct 6 it stands 44 degrees above the horizon, against 73 at the June solstice, 50 at the equinoxes and 26 at the December solstice; the day is 11 h 24 min long.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT GW6149FIG. E THE SUN AT CITIZEN STATION GW6149ELEVATION LOOKING WEST, SOUTH TO THE LEFT: THE NOON SUN ON THE DAY OF THE REPORT, AND AT THE SOLSTICES AND EQUINOXES; ANGLES TRUETHE STATIONJUNE SOLSTICE 73°EQUINOXES 50°DECEMBER SOLSTICE 26°OCT 6, 44°SOUTHANGLES TRUE; THE RAYS ARE OF ONE LENGTH AND DRAW DIRECTION ONLYDAY LENGTH 11 H 24 MINLEVEL GROUND TAKES 70 PER CENT OF THE NOON SUN A FACING SURFACE WOULDLATITUDE 40.42 N; THE SUN'S DECLINATION -5.3°TITLECitizen station GW6149, the sunSTATION REPORT · CWOP GW6149TYPEELEVATIONSCALEANGLES TRUEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 3 of 4DATE2026-10-06IDSR-GW6149-3DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-ENG-007

From the Field Book

4The instrument

Contents

A weather instrument, 1,201 ft above sea level. Its latest report is written on the sensors that made it.

Elevation of the instrument, Citizen station GW6149, each sensor drawn and labelled with what it read: air temperature, 46.0 f; precipitation gauge, 0.00 in today.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT GW6149FIG. F THE INSTRUMENTELEVATION OF THE INSTRUMENT, EACH SENSOR WITH WHAT IT READANTENNA, SENDING BY SATELLITE-AIR TEMPERATURE46.0 FPRECIPITATION GAUGE0.00 IN TODAYSCHEMATIC; THE SPACING BETWEEN SENSORS IS NOT TO SCALETITLECitizen station GW6149, the instrumentSTATION REPORT · CWOP GW6149TYPEELEVATIONSCALESCHEMATICREVAS REPORTED SHEET 4 of 4DATE2026-10-06IDSR-GW6149-4DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-INS-001

From the Field Book

Near Citizen station GW6149